Physicians
Cardiologists
A physician specializing in the medical aspects of cardiovascular disease such as coronary artery disease, heart attack, valve disorders, congestive heart failure, and arrhythmias.
Cardiothoracic Surgeons
A specially trained surgeon who performs operations such as coronary bypass, valve, aortic, and lung surgery.
Vascular Surgeons
A surgeon specializing in blood vessel diseases and operations on your blood vessels such as bypass, carotid, and aortic surgery, aneurysm repair, etc.
Interventional Cardiologists
A cardiologist who specializes in opening arteries using such procedures as angioplasty or stent placement in your heart.
Interventional Radiologists
A radiologist who also specializes in opening arteries with angioplasty or stent placement (in your legs, kidneys, etc.).
Cardiac Electrophysiologists
A cardiologist who specializes in abnormal heart rhythms, puts in pacemakers and defibrillators, and performs special procedures on arrhythmias.
Nuclear Medicine Specialists
A cardiologist or radiologist who performs or interprets heart studies such as the thallium stress test.
Echocardiographers
A cardiologist with special training in advanced ultrasound techniques who performs transesophageal echocardiography.